定语从句也是一种很容易见到的从句形式，是各类考试都一定考察的重点，然而定语从句种类繁多，引导词复杂，让不少同学都焦头烂额，我们这次就为大伙带来高考考试容易见到的定语从句八大类，一块学起来吧！
（1）考查whose 引导的定语从句
此时应该注意三点： whose 引导的定语从句，其后应紧跟名词，构成“whose+名词”； whose 引导的定语从句，其先行词不仅能够指人，还可以指物； whose 引导的定语从句指物时，可用 of which 代替whose，但词序不同，即whose+名词=the +名词+of which。如：
1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _________ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
2. George Orwell, _________was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name B. what his real name
C. his real name D. whose real name
分析：这两道题考查由whose引导的定语从句，whose在题中表示所属关系。
（2）考分数查询隔式定语从句
即所考查的定语从句与先行词之间插有其他修饰语。做题时应撇开其中的修饰语，直接将先行词与定语从句联系起来。如：
1. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
2. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while C. which D. when
分析：第1题选C，先行词是the hours，back to me 是插入先行词与定语从句之间的干扰成分；第2题选D，定语从句修饰的先行词是an exciting moment。
（3）考查关系词省略的限制性定语从句
1.—Why does she always ask you for help?
—There is no one else _________, is there?
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to
C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
分析：此题答案选B，先行词是no one else，she can turn to前省略了作宾语的关系代词whom或who。值得注意的是，本句还可以写成to whom she can turn。
2. What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that
C. in the way D. the way which
分析：此题答案选A，考查the way后接定语从句的使用方法。the way后接定语从句有三种使用方法： 用in which引导； 用that引导； 省略关系词。此题是第三种使用方法。
（4）考查定语从句与其他要点的综合运用
1. He is the only one of the students who _________ a winner of scholarship for three years.
A. is B. are C. have been D. has been
分析：此题形式上仿佛只不过考查主谓一致和时态的运用，事实上重要是确定先行词。代词one前是不是有定冠词决定定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数形式，one of the students中的先行词是the students，定语从句的谓语动词要用复数形式；但此处the only one of the students中的先行词是the only one，所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。而且句子中由于有状语for three years，要用目前完成时，所以综合判断后答案只能是D。
2. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _________ I will always treasure.
A. that B. one C. it D. what
分析：答案选B。题中的one是an unforgettable moment的同位语，同时也是先行词，其后就是一个定语从句，I always treasure前省略了作宾语的关系代词that，treasure在这里是及物动词，意思是“铭记，珍藏”。
以上就是这次为大伙带来的内容了，大伙都学会了吗? 这类都是从历年高考考试中采集来的容易见到考试知识点，大伙必须要铭记在心，但不止是记住题目，而是牢牢学会要点，期望这次的内容能为备考的大伙带来帮助。
