英语四级复习，非常大的一个难关就是词语量，词语量跟不上直接影响考试成绩，更是妨碍同学们英语能力的提高，新东方在线整理了2023下半年英语四级考试词语冲刺考试试题及答案，用科学记忆办法帮助同学们有效学习!
2023下半年英语四级考试词语冲刺考试试题及答案
1. Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? Im trying ____ of form.
A) keeping,to fill out
B) keeping,filling out
C) keep,to fill out
D) to keep,to fill out
2. Mercury is different from other industrial metals ____ it is a liquid.
A) because of
B) whereas
C) in that
D) though
3. He made a hypothesis ____ the great storms on the sun create large amounts of electric energy.
A) why B) which
C) when D) that
4. He had the ____ over other boys of having had very good preschool education.
A) alternative B) advantage
C) ability D) challenge
5. ____ went to the birthday party last night.
A) Many friends of John
B) Many John’s friends
C) Many of John friends
D) Many friends of Johns
6. —"Are you tired?"
—"No, not ____."
A) in the least
B) at the least
C) so to speak
D) at least
7. The notice says that no books in the reading room are allowed ____ out of it.
A) to take
B) take
C) taking
D) to be taken
8. ____ in the front row and ____ a pair of binoculars I saw everything
clearly and beautifully.
A) Seated,using
B) Seating,using
C) Seated,used
D) Seating,used
9. ____ they want to the bar to enjoy a drink.
A) No sooner had they got to know the news when
B) Hardly they had got to know the news than
C) No sooner had they got to know the news than
D) Scarcely had they got to know the news than
10. At the beginning of a year, everybody ____ many plans for the comingdays.
A) come up with
B) come up to
C) come through
D) come round
答案与分析：
1.A
安静一会儿怎么样?我正在填表。习惯使用方法的考查。Would you mind doing something?。 try to do something
2.C
水银不同于其他的金属，由于它是液体。
A)because of由于、因为，后接名词。B)though而、却。C)in that由于，因为，后接从句。D)though尽管。
3.D
他做了一个假想：太阳系一场巨大风暴能产生出很多电能。本题属同位语从句。that引导的从句做抽象名词hypothesis的同位语。
4.B
在同意好的学前教育方面，他比其他的孩子有优势。习惯使用方法的考查。have the advantage over在……方面占优势。A)alternative二者择一;C)ability能力;D)challenge挑战。
5.D
昨晚约翰的不少朋友去参加了过生日晚会。本句考查的是语法中名词的双重所有格：of + 名词’s ，此结构常用于表示部分定义或带有肯定的感情色彩。
6.A
——“你累吗?”——“一点儿也不累。”习惯使用方法的考查。A)not in the least 一点儿也不;B)at least至少;C)so to speak可以这么说。
7.D
告示上说阅览室的书不允许被带出去。本题考查动词的使用方法。动词allow后跟不定式做宾语。本题是被动语态，故应用be allowed to be done。
8.A
坐在前排，用望远镜我能了解地看到所有些事物。本题考分数查询词的使用方法。seat一词的使用方法较为特殊，它的被动形式常表示主动的意义。
9.C
他们一了解那个消息，就去夜店喝酒庆祝。本题考查倒装。no sooner...than..., hardly/scarcely...when...,都表示“一……就……”。当no sooner或 hardly/scarcely置于句首时，主谓要倒装。
10.A
新年伊始，每一个人都为以后拟定了不少计划。动词词组的考查。A) come up with。B)come to合计、苏醒;C)come through通过、穿过;D)come round过来、绕过。
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